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CMS POS

CMS Provider of Services (POS) — iQIES Facility Registry

U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services · Tier-2 · profile-enrichment (renders on matched profiles)

Live
Source:CMS POS·Checked May 2026Open official source ↗

The CMS Provider of Services (POS) file is the master facility registry for all Medicare-certified providers. Published via the iQIES (Internet Quality Improvement and Evaluation System) portal, it assigns a CMS Certification Number (CCN) to every nursing home, hospital, home health agency, hospice, dialysis facility, and ambulatory surgical center participating in Medicare. Every subsequent Care Compare source family joins to this table via CCN.

What Fonteum uses it for

How this source shows up on Fonteum.

The POS file provides the CCN backbone for all Care Compare facility joins. Facility name, type, address, state, and participation/termination dates render on Care Compare brand-hub pages with full provenance (source · quarter · methodology version). No NPI is included in the iQIES POS export; NPI cross-reference is deferred to the NPPES join wave.

What this source does NOT mean

The POS file identifies Medicare-certified facilities; it is not a quality rating, inspection record, or complaint database. A facility listed in POS is Medicare-enrolled — it has met enrollment requirements — but that is distinct from performance, staffing, or deficiency history.

Fields used

Per-field display contract.

Every field below has a `display_allowed` flag in the §94 provenance schema. Write-locked fields are captured to provenance for audit but never rendered on profile pages.

Renders on profile

12 fields
ccnCMS Certification Number (CCN)
facility_nameFacility name
provider_typeFacility type (e.g. Skilled Nursing Facility)
addressStreet address
cityCity
stateState
zipZIP code
phonePhone number
beds_certifiedCertified bed count
participation_dateOriginal participation date
termination_dateTermination date (if applicable)
chain_nameChain / ownership organization
Limitations

What we can’t infer from this source.

  • iQIES does not include NPI in the POS export; NPI cross-reference requires a separate NPPES join wave.
  • County field contains SSA county code (not county name) — human-readable county requires FIPS cross-reference.
  • Terminated facilities are retained in the table (termination_date set) — display logic must filter by termination status for active-facility counts.
  • Chain affiliation reflects mlt_fac_org_name as reported to CMS; chain boundaries may not match commercial ownership databases.
  • Quarterly cadence — data lags current enrollment by up to 90 days.
Source metadata

Authority, license, refresh cadence.

Authority

U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

Tier

Tier-2 · profile-enrichment (renders on matched profiles)

Refresh cadence

Quarterly — CMS publishes a fresh iQIES POS CSV each quarter (Q1–Q4). Fonteum ingests the latest quarter within 30 days of publication.

License

U.S. government public-domain works (17 U.S.C. § 105). Federal public record. Attribution required: 'Source: CMS Provider of Services · Q{N} {YYYY}'. License ↗

Official URL

https://data.cms.gov/provider-data/dataset/provider-of-services-file-internet-quality-improvement-and-evaluation-system

Attribution requirement

Source: CMS Provider of Services (iQIES) · Q{N} {YYYY}

ToS & usage notes

What the source allows.

U.S. government public-domain works (17 U.S.C. § 105). CMS publishes the POS file as a direct CSV download at data.cms.gov/provider-data with explicit redistribution rights. Fonteum mirrors the source bytes (SHA-256 attested) and publishes a per-snapshot manifest under data/pos/.

Sample provenance

What a single field looks like in the graph.

A worked example. Every field surfaced from this source carries this shape of provenance line — source · last checked · display rule · confidence (when applicable).

Field

Facility type (care-compare page)

Sample value

Facility type: Skilled Nursing Facility · CCN 555555 · Q1 2026

Provenance line

Source: CMS Provider of Services (iQIES) · Q1 2026 · Methodology cms-pos/v1 · Display rule: provider_type + ccn render on Care Compare facility page with quarter inline

Related

Where this source already shows up.

Per-source methodology: /methodology/cms-pos-iqies →

See also
  • /sources → The full source library — every dataset Fonteum cites.
  • /data-provenance → The provider graph — pipeline diagram, source-family clusters, field-level provenance examples, display rules.
  • /methodology → Network-wide sourcing, refresh cadence, and corrections policy.
  • /editorial-policy → Independence, sourcing, conflicts, corrections, retractions.

The substrate, by the numbers

9.2Mgraph entitiesProviders, organizations, owners, and facilities
15.7Mlinked identifiersNPIs, CCNs, LEIs and more, resolved to entities
5Mgraph edgesSource-attested relationships between entities
44federal source familiesDistinct CMS, OIG, HRSA, FDA and peer datasets
35dataset pagesCitable, downloadable /data catalog pages
61reproducible studiesEach shipping the SQL behind its figures

Built on the authoritative federal record

The primary sources, named on every page.

These are the federal agencies whose public datasets Fonteum ingests and attributes — the issuing authorities, not customers or partners. Every figure on the site links back to one of them.

  • CMS
  • HHS-OIG
  • HRSA
  • FDA
  • NLM
  • NUCC
  • Census
  • BLS
  • BEA

See the full source registry, with license and refresh cadence for each →

Reproducible by design

Every figure traces to its federal source.

14-tuple provenance

Every rendered fact ties to a source URL, dataset ID, snapshot date, row key, and SHA-256 — the full chain-of-custody record.

Reproducible SQL

Each study ships the exact query behind its figures, run against the cited federal snapshot. Re-run it yourself.

Daily reconciliation

Published counts are reconciled against the upstream federal datasets on a daily cadence, with drift logged.

Named medical review

Reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD, medical reviewer. Non-practicing medical reviewer.

Read the full provenance and attestation methodology →

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Reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD, medical reviewer. Non-practicing medical reviewer.

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